State profile

California age-verification & online ID laws

In effect SB 976 (2024) effective Partly in effect 2025

Protecting Our Kids from Social Media Addiction Act.

Laws & bills on record

Device / OS

Scheduled
Bill / statute
AB 1043, Digital Age Assurance Act (2025)
Status
Passed, not yet in effect
Effective
Jan 1, 2027
Intrusiveness
High -- Broad reach: low or no content threshold, device/OS-level, or bundled with other verification.
Sponsor
Asm. Buffy Wicks (D)

Digital Age Assurance Act. Signed by Gov. Newsom Oct 13, 2025; operative Jan 1, 2027 (existing devices have until Jul 1, 2027). Operating systems prompt for the user birth date at setup and pass an age-bracket signal to apps -- a self-reported model, not a hard government-ID gate. Enforced by the Attorney General; no private right of action.

Timeline
  • Oct 13, 2025Scheduled
  • Jan 1, 2027In effect

Source: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

Social media

In effect
Bill / statute
SB 976 (2024)
Status
Active law in effect
Effective
Partly in effect 2025
Intrusiveness
Moderate -- Standard ID or age-estimate check to enter adult sites; civil enforcement.
Sponsor
Sen. Nancy Skinner (D)

Protecting Our Kids from Social Media Addiction Act. Signed Sept 2024. The Ninth Circuit (Sep 9, 2025) upheld most of the law and struck only a default-settings provision; it did not rule on the age-assurance section, deferring until AG rules are final. AG rulemaking is underway (public hearing June 30, 2026); the age-assurance/age-determination duty is required by Jan 1, 2027.

Timeline
  • Sep 20, 2024Scheduled
  • Jan 28, 2025Court hold
  • Sep 9, 2025In effect

Source: oag.ca.gov

Digital ID

This state issues a mobile driver's license / state digital ID that residents can load into a phone wallet; it is on the AAMVA mDL list and TSA's digital-ID program.

Effective: Live

Source: tsa.gov

Frequently asked questions

Does California require age checks or ID to use social media?

Yes. SB 976 (2024) is in effect, effective Partly in effect 2025. Protecting Our Kids from Social Media Addiction Act.

Does California verify age at the device or operating-system level?

Yes, though it is not yet in force. AB 1043, Digital Age Assurance Act (2025) is scheduled, effective Jan 1, 2027. Digital Age Assurance Act. Signed by Gov. Newsom Oct 13, 2025; operative Jan 1, 2027 (existing devices have until Jul 1, 2027). Operating systems prompt for the user birth date at setup and pass an age-bracket signal to apps -- a self-reported model, not a ha...

Does California have a digital ID requirement?

This state issues a mobile driver's license / state digital ID that residents can load into a phone wallet; it is on the AAMVA mDL list and TSA's digital-ID program.

← See California on the US map

Other states